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How to live stream The ultimate guide to live stream Blog

Aug 11, 2022

The first step is usually the most difficult. Where do you begin? Thankfully, there are tools to help you hit the ground running. We'll break down the specifics of the things you'll need to know before going live your first time.

When you're done reading this article, you'll understand how you can live stream, gear to suit every budget, as well as the various platforms for live streaming to help you find the best platform for your awesome content.

In this article

Getting started with live streaming

Before jumping into the streaming system first, we need to look at first the content.

There's plenty of professionally producedmulti-cam shows around all over the globe, but that does not mean that everyone has to break the bank to start. Remember: your gear and set-up can only take you so far - the most important thing is the content you put out.

Take a moment to think about your most recent video call with friends and relatives. Perhaps you had a catch-up or sharing a dinner. Like your previous video chat, live streaming has one purpose in common: make connections in a genuine and conversational way.

Live stream live for the first time

Here's a checklist of things you'll require before you start live streaming:

  • Audio input
  • Camera input
  • Encoder and switcher
  • Internet bandwidth
  • Live streaming platform

Terms of Live streaming

Before we go further There are a handful of terms you'll want to know. This is just the tip of the iceberg to aid you when you are attempting to learn streaming language at first.

  • Bitrate is the speed at which data is transported between points A and B. It's typically measured in Kilobytes per Second however, it can be different depending on various factors, including: source and receiver network connections as well as video compression, resolution, and more.
  • Compression within the case of live streaming Compression improves the efficiency of processing by reducing the overall size of the streaming video. The industry standard for this is H.264 (better than MPEG-4). This compression is used for both our uploaded and live videos.
  • Transcoding or encoding: when video footage is initially recorded, it is in one of a variety of formats based on the device. Coding -- also referred to as transcoding -- is the process of changing raw, analog or broadcast video files into the digital format.
  • Frames Frames are the sequence of still images that compose the video. Think of these like the pages of a book. The less motion per frame and the more frames per second the smoother the video. They're determined in terms of frames per second (FPS) also known as the number of frames displayed per second of video.
  • Redundancy The HTML0 Redundancy feature includes a range of backup methods in live streams. A fully redundant live set includes backup camera feeds stream of backup data emanating from the mixer and backup RTMP streams, backup signal types, backup encoders on each master feed, backup streams or profiles for playback, and backup CDNs which every set of streams is receiving service from.
  • Switcher Also known as a "video mixer" or "vision mixer" switchers are device used to select from a range of different sources. In certain situations, switchers are also used for compositing (mixing) videos from different sources to produce unique effects.

1. Select your preferred camera and sound.

We'll look at some of the most effective options to set up stream setups for beginners. If you'd like streaming without trouble, it's possible to utilize a smartphone, or a the built-in webcam for starting.

No matter what audio and video configuration you choose, make sure that your video and audio broadcast is stunning by adhering to the following guidelines:

  • Choose a modern, clean background
  • You must ensure that the speaker/presenter is located in the center of the frame
  • Make sure you have lights on or to make use of natural light front of you, not behind you
  • Find a quiet place and block out background noise
  • Keep things as static as possible and limit movement

If you want to increase your image and audio quality to a professional standard There are some excellent ideas you can explore for your cameras as well as lighting and audio setup.

Entry-level recommendations:
Camera: Mevo Start ($399)
Microphone: Rode VideoMic ($150)
Lighting: Aputure MC ($90)

Intermediate-level recommendations:
Camera: Canon XA15 ($1,800)
Microphone: Rode ProCaster ($229)
Lights: Neewer's ring light kits ($19-$110)

Professional-level recommendations:
Camera: PMW 300 ($7,500)
Microphone: Shure SM7B ($399)
Audio Mixer: RodeCaster Pro audio mixer ($599)
The lighting: Aputure 300dii ($1,100)

2. Select an encoder and switcher

Once you have your video and audio sources secured, you'll have be looking at switchers as well as encoders.

Software encoders

An encoder is crucial to the distribution of video. It's the device that processes and converts the video's data into a format that is more compatible with different platforms like , Facebook, Youtube, Twitch and so on, so that your viewers can watch your content.


While some cameras have built-in encoders, you may need use a hardware encoder (more about that in the following section) or an encoder software.

What exactly is an encoder?

An encoder is a device capable of processing and transforming videos into formats suitable for various platforms, such as , Facebook, Youtube, Twitch and many more.

If we are looking at what to look for in an encoder software We focus on three key factors.

  • Ease-of-use
  • Accessibility
  • Evergreen software

The three elements listed above will guarantee you get an encoder that is user-friendly and comes with technical assistance.

Hardware encoders

Hardware encoders are best used for pushing video of high-quality or audio as well as many video and camera sources to your streaming.

And for those searching for the perfect equipment recommendations to use with your hardware encoder kit, has you all covered. Here are some basic items you'll need centered around one (or more) Studio HD550 switcher to be your primary encoder.

Switchers

A switcher does exactly what is implied by the name. It allows the producer to toggle between video and audio sources. They're commonly used for multi-camera setups so that you are able to change between images while streaming.

Like encoders, there are different options for both switching software and hardware. But, for the first time starting out, We recommend choosing a program which combines all of the components that you'd need for both the encoding as well as switching.

Livestream Studio, which is 's native switcher/encoder software allows users to harness the power of live control room that can tell captivating stories.

3. Check your internet bandwidth for live streaming

Let's now tackle one of the biggest issues: connectivity.

However elegant or professional your setup -- your live stream is only depending on your internet connection.

Before we look at ways to achieve the most efficient upload speed for your streams There are two words you should know.

The most important term is bitrate. This refers to the rate at which your data will upload via your encoder, and then out onto the different streaming services or platforms that you've picked. Generally speaking, the higher bitrate, the better the quality of the stream. However, higher bitrates also indicate large size of data, that can cause a slowdown in the stream.

The trick is to find an appropriate balance between your bitrate and your connection. A way to accomplish this is by considering aspects like your frame rate and resolution.

What is your frame rate and resolution to stream live?

The frame rate of your video is the number of images that you transmit and displayed per second on the screen. When live streaming to viewers online 30-frames every second (FPS) is the norm and actually, many streams opt to transmit at 60 frames per second in order to get greater clarity for sporting events or video games.

Your resolution is the measurement of the frame that you use for your video. While everyone is looking for 4K videos for their cameras, televisions and content doesn't mean it's the most effective option for live streaming. Unless you have the capacities to handle the massive file sizes, instead consider more practical resolutions like 1080p or 720p that are more manageable to streaming, and keep your bitrate reasonable.

4. Pick the appropriate platform for live streaming

Once you've considered every aspect of live streaming, from cameras to encoders to bitrates, it's time to choose your live streaming provider.

To begin this process, you'll want to ensure everything is synced and the encoder is connected with the stream keys (or RTMP URL or stream address) for each platform. Most of these options provide the complete steps you'll need to follow prior to broadcasting or simulcasting on multiple platforms.

  • Live for Premium and Enterprise accounts, streamers are able to use a range of tools to stream live your videos and events. In addition to live streaming Premium includes all of the video hosting and collaboration tools to support your workflow in general.
  • YouTube Live Live streaming service is a standard service that is free to use for low-cost streaming.
  • Facebook Live: Facebook Live might be best for people who want to include live streamed content on their business' Facebook page.
  • Twitch is one of the most well-known names in video game live streaming, Twitch is among the most popular platforms for its users and its niche types of video content.
  • Mixer: Microsoft's live streaming platform draws gamers and streamers of video games, as well as competing with Twitch's fans.
  • LinkedIn Live The platform was recently introduced, LinkedIn now offers its own live streaming platform tailored to the needs of both the business and social networking group.

The ideal platform is one that complements the kind of content you are planning to stream and also the target audience that you want to engage.

For smaller businesses, influencers, marketing, and companies that are looking into how to create a live stream to the first time It provides a solid support system and features to help you get started with the right way.

Boost your live streaming skills

Are you interested in starting your own Live streaming company? Get involved in the Experts community to access deep-dive courses in the equipment, software, and tools that you require to create the perfect live streaming business.

5 tips to optimize your internet bandwidth to stream live

Make sure you test the stream using your phone, web cam, or external camera before your go-live date. If, for instance, you're used to video chat with your zoom phone all day at work on your laptop couch, it's possible that your live stream to look similar under the identical conditions.

1. Directly connect to the router whenever possible.

When you're ready to improve the quality of your streaming, an straightforward step is connecting direct whenever it is possible. This means going directly from your router or modem to your computer with an Ethernet cable. If you're using digital cameras or a webcam, connect to your computer instead of relying on wi-fi or Bluetooth. The general rule is to connect physically-connected devices that have wireless connectivity. This can help maximize your streams.

2. Remove and close any other source

Similar to the advice above in the beginning, when you're just getting started, it's perfectly acceptable to experiment with streaming within the normal office or home conditions. One other trick you may want to try though is closing and removing any other devices that could interfere with your connection and speeds. That includes other connected Wi-Fi devices, laptops, as well as any background programs that might be automatically synced and taking up bandwidth.

3. Maximize your upload speed and bandwidth

No matter where you've chosen to stream from, make sure to test your speed on the internet as well as bandwidth limitations set by your Internet service provider (ISP). If you intend to stream regularly think about upgrading your subscription or finding an ISP that can give you a higher upload speed and bandwidth.

4. Set up the buffer

Set a buffer to ensure you're operating at a secure bitrate. This can help minimize the speed fluctuation across your broadcast. A good general rule is to ensure that the upload speed around 30 percent higher than your bitrate rate to guarantee a consistent and trouble-free broadcast.

5. Test extensively

When in doubt, test the idea.

The test of your live stream can aid in finding that perfect place that is able to maximize elements such as resolution, frame rate and bitrate while not the presence of an audience. Be sure to conduct numerous dress rehearsals and practice tests to ensure that you are satisfied with the results.

Wrap up: start your live stream today

Live streaming can be quite easy. By investing the time to set up the appropriate equipment in place, you can focus on the larger view. It is also about focusing on your live streaming video and perfecting your own design and aesthetic prior to live streaming.

Now that you've covered the basics, you're ready to go for it and start broadcasting your content via high-quality, professional video. If you need an update, take a look at our suggestions and tricks on how to ensure that the elements of your video stream working properly.